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Legal Consequences of Cyberbullying and Cyberstalking under PECA 2016

Benazir Bhutto Shaheed University Lyari (BBSUL) is committed to maintaining a safe and respectful academic and digital environment for all its students, faculty, and staff. In this regard, the university strictly warns against all forms of cyberbullying, cyberstalking, and related online harassment.

These acts are recognized as criminal offences under the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA), 2016, which is enforced by the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) operating under the Ministry of Interior, Government of Pakistan.

Cyberbullying – Section 21, PECA 2016A
Posting, sharing, or circulating images, videos, or personal content *with the intent to harass, threaten, or target another person*, especially minors, via social media or online platforms is punishable by:

  • Imprisonment of up to five (5) years
  • Fine up to PKR 500,000
Cyberstalking – Section 24, PECA 2016
Using electronic means (internet, websites, email, social media) to *coerce, intimidate, or harass* another person constitutes cyberstalking. This includes:

  • Repeatedly following or contacting someone despite their clear refusal
  • Spying or surveillance causing fear, anxiety, or distress
  • Taking and distributing photos/videos without consent to harm someone's dignity or security
Punishment:
  • Imprisonment up to three (3) years
  • Fine up to PKR 1,000,000
    • Or both
Institutional Stance and Student Responsibility The University has zero tolerance for any form of digital harassment. All such cases may be reported to the FIA Cyber Crime Wing for legal action. Students and staff are urged to act responsibly and ethically on digital platforms.
Be Informed. Be Responsible. Stay Safe.
"Wise behavior in the online world is your first line of protection from legal consequences and ensures a healthy academic environment for all."
For more details, visit:
  • Ministry of Information Technology & Telecommunication: https://moitt.gov.pk
  • FIA Cyber Crime Wing (Ministry of Interior): https://fia.gov.pk